College Diversity & Inclusion

ASO Staff Writers
By
Updated on November 4, 2022

The Importance of Attending an Inclusive School

Empirical studies have shown that socializing and interacting with those of a different race has a positive personal and academic influence on students. Benefits include improve academic development, increased cultural awareness, satisfaction with the college experience and desire to promote racial acceptance. Of course, diversity doesn’t just have to refer to different races, but other groups, lifestyles and cultures as well.

The State of Diversity on College Campuses: a Snapshot

20% of Hispanic adults have a postsecondary degree, compared with 36% of all adults.

33% of LGBTQ students have “seriously considered” leaving college due to issues surrounding their sexual orientation, including harassment.

In 2013, 77% of adults who came from families in the top 25% in income got a bachelor’s degree by the time they turned 24. However, only 9% earned their bachelor’s degree by the time they turned 24 if they were from the “lowest income bracket.”

Sources: Columbia Social Work Review, Excelencia in Education, Wall Street Journal

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What is Multicultural and Diverse? What is “Inclusive?”

“Multicultural” is defined as relating to or made up of several cultural or ethnic groups within a society. “Diverse” means to show a great deal of variety. Being poised to embrace that variety, various cultures, different beliefs and attitudes, and so much more is a sign of a truly “inclusive” school.

On every college campus, there is someone who fits the definition of diverse or multicultural. From women to minorities, from those who identify as gay or lesbian to those who are disabled, the differences in our culture is what makes us so unique and interesting. An inclusive school is a place that embraces all and finds ways to celebrate differences in the classroom, on the campus, and in the greater community.

Here are just a few of the populations that might benefit from the welcoming atmosphere of an inclusive college or university.

Scholarships for Minority College Students

Those of minority races have often faced issues on college campuses and beyond, including discrimination. Many come from disadvantaged backgrounds. Just getting into college has been difficult for certain minority groups, but once there, they can take advantage of higher education and contribute their unique ideas and cultures that have often been left out of the college scene. Learn about financial aid for minority students Learn more

Higher Education for Students with Disabilities

Those who are disabled face unique challenges that are often overlooked or simply misunderstood by their peers, as well as by faculty and staff. Understanding the limitations and providing ways for the disabled student to be fully included in the college experience is a worthy challenge for schools to tackle. Learn more

LGBTQ+ Student Resources & Support

LGBTQ refers to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer and those who are questioning their sexual identity. Negative societal and cultural attitudes about these groups has led to higher rates of depression, bullying and physical violence. A positive and supportive environment can assist learning for those who identify as LGBTQ by reducing the level of “minority stress” experienced. For more information about how to make a better learning environment for LGBTQ students, check out our LGBTQ Students Support Guide Learn more

How to Drop or Withdraw From a Class

Those who have hearing impairments might need special accommodations in order to succeed in school. Students with hearing issues will appreciate a school that eagerly provides the necessary accommodations and educates its faculty, staff and student body to their necessity and ensures that those who are hearing impaired can be treated like anyone else. For information on resources, technology and tools to assist those with hearing impairment while in school, check out our Supporting Students with Hearing Impairments Guide Learn more

Finding the Best Fit: Searching for an Inclusive and Diverse School

Determining which colleges and universities are truly inclusive can be tough. Every school wants to project an air of openness, and it can be very easy to talk the talk. Which colleges actually walk the walk? Search for these key points to help narrow down the schools that are truly inclusive and open to everyone.

Multicultural & Diverse High School Students: Preparing Ahead

What happens when someone winds up in a school where they feel they don’t belong, or where they might have a tough time fitting in? Often they choose to leave. That is reflected by the college freshman dropout rates. Here are a few facts about those rates and other key points:

Only 59% of students who begin a 4 year college degree will complete it within 6 years.

The college graduation rate for black students is 42 percent, but it’s slowly creeping upward.

60% of college dropouts had no financial help from parents to pay for tuition.

For individuals born in the 1980s, 80% of the wealthiest went to college by age 19 and 68% graduated by age 25. However, only 29% of the poorest individuals went to college and only 32% of those students finished by age 25.

Even though much of the burden is on the school to provide an inclusive environment, students can do a great deal to prepare for the transition from their high school to the college world. The below sections discuss three ways minority students can prepare for college.

From the Experts

Our diversity experts discuss the past, present and future of diversity on college campuses.

Student Involvement

Being heavily involved in diversity programs on campus has more than just the obvious benefits of making students feel more included and accepted – those who do join supportive groups can make new friends, learn about other cultures and beliefs, get a boost in professional networking, have access to additional academic and financial resources, and potentially make a positive impact on the lives of others.

Students can begin by researching what’s available at the school and in the larger community, how to join certain groups and organizations, and what will be required of regular participation. Keep in mind that most groups are open to anyone – for instance, you don’t have to be gay or lesbian to join the LGBT organization and offer your support to those who need it.

These multicultural and diversity programs and organizations can help students break out of their comfort zone and explore meaningful possibilities.

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

This is a national civil rights organization which exists to fight racial discrimination. The Youth & College Division consists of college chapters where students can organize to advance the NAACP’s mission. Anyone who is under 25 and is currently enrolled at a college or student is eligible to join.

Gay-Straight Alliance (GSA)

The GSA organizations found on campus is made up of all students, in addition to those identifying as LGBTQ, with the goal of creating acceptance and positive attitudes among the community.

Disability Alliance

Made up of those who are disabled and their supporters, the Disability Alliance aims to provide a voice for the disabled as well as promote change that benefits those who are handicapped. This organization works toward everything from getting accommodations set up on campus to making society more accepting of the disabled and much more.

Here are some ways that students might be able to move out into the large community and spread the good word about diversity.

Bonner Leaders Program

Developed by the Bonner Foundation, this multi-year program selects students who are enthusiastic about working with non-profit organizations during the school year. Students will provide about seven community service hours per week in the areas of social justice, diversity, community building, civic engagement, international perspective and spiritual exploration.

Student Multicultural and Diversity Resources

Finding the right resources can help students feel more at home on their college campuses; for those who want to be a welcoming force, using those resources can help them spread inclusiveness. The resources below, broken down into various groups, is a great place to begin.

Scholarships for Diverse & Multicultural Students

Colleges and universities recognize that students who are marginalized – for whatever reason – might need an added boost in the form of scholarships, grants and the like. The following scholarship opportunities are a great starting point for those who are looking for help for college.