Best Online Medical Assistant Programs of 2025

Are you considering enrolling in an online medical assistant program to earn a certificate or an associate degree? This guide explores online medical assistant certificate and associate degree programs, information on what you will learn, and potential post-graduation earnings.

While individual schools may vary, this section covers what students can typically expect to learn in their online medical assistant programs, including coursework, hands-on clinical experience, and key skills.

Online medical assistant programs award a certificate, associate of science (AS), or associate of applied science (AAS). Community colleges, technical colleges, and universities offer these programs, which take between six months and two years to finish.

Certificate programs generally consist of core courses in basic healthcare topics, clinical and office procedures, and professional exam preparation. Associate degree curriculums also include this content, plus additional courses in general education topics, such as communications, English, math, and psychology.

Common core medical assistant courses include:

While distance learners complete their coursework online, medical assistant programs also require in-person experiential learning through campus-based practical skills labs and clinical internships, externships, and practicums. Student-faculty labs allow skills practice in preparation for supervised, on-site positions at program-approved clinics and practitioners’ offices.

Experiential learning provides hands-on training in simulated and professional environments. Internships, externships, and practicums also offer opportunities to explore worksites and make industry connections.

When choosing between a certificate or an associate degree, consider several factors, such as the time required for a degree, costs, and potential employment opportunities and salaries.

Both associate degrees and certificate programs in medical assisting include core courses in clinical, medical, and office administration topics, along with labs and internships, externships, or practicums. Associate degrees also require general education topics in communications, liberal arts, mathematics, and sciences.

An AS or AAS usually comprises 60-61 credits, while certificate programs can vary between 38 and 58 credits.

Associate degrees are two-year programs with a combined core medical assisting and general education curriculum. Certificate programs can take 2-3 semesters to complete. Some online programs may allow for self-paced or accelerated course options.

Consider whether you need an associate degree to achieve your academic and career goals or whether a certificate is all you need.

Many programs charge per credit, regardless of whether they offer certificates, associate degrees, or both. The range of per-credit tuition rates can span $185-$524.

Costs can impact whether you earn a certificate or degree. Factors that can affect your budget include in-state or out-of-state tuition, the type of school (community college or university) and its geographical location, and availability of financial aid.

Other costs to consider include books and materials; lab and technology fees; background checks and immunizations; and commuting and supplies expenses for internships.

Employment opportunities and salary potential can also factor into the certificate versus associate degree discussion. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects a 15% increase in employment for medical assistants between 2023 and 2033. However, employers may consider associate degree-holders more qualified than those with certificates alone.

Payscale breaks down average annual salaries based on level of education, as shown in the table below. Interestingly, certificate-holders earn $4,000 more per year than associate degree-holders, according to Payscale data as of September 2024.

Now that you know you want to be a medical assistant, follow these three steps to find the best online medical assistant program for you.

Before looking at online medical assistant programs, evaluate and define your academic and professional goals.

Some questions to answer include:

These considerations can help you narrow down your choices of online medical assistant programs to geographical areas, programs that offer certificates or degrees, and affordability.

Now that you’ve defined your goals, it’s time to research and compare prospective online medical assistant programs.

Some considerations to keep in mind include:

Finally, when you select the programs that meet your criteria, be sure to confirm that the schools hold institutional accreditation. Attending an accredited school provides important benefits, including eligibility for federal financial aid and transferability of credits to other institutions.

Additionally, some states require that you graduate from a medical assistant program accredited by the CAAHEP or the Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools.

Before enrolling in any medical assistant program, be sure to confirm that it aligns with your state’s requirements. Some employers may also prefer or require programmatic accreditation.

The BLS lists a median annual salary of $42,000 for medical assistants, with the highest 10% of earners paid more than $56,480. Medical assistant wages can vary by cost of living, experience, geographical location, and work setting, along with actions like earning professional certification and specializing.

For example, the BLS lists a May 2023 median annual salary of $50,250 for medical assistants employed at outpatient care centers. Top-paying states include Washington, in which medical assistants earn an average annual salary of $53,780, Alaska ($52,530), and California ($50,900).

Career advancement strategies, like gaining new skills and specialty focuses, can increase pay. Payscale reports salary increases for medical assistants who advance into leadership, management, and supervision, along with those who focus on bariatrics, emergency medical assisting, and oncology.

Medical assistants do not need a license or certification to work in the field. However, optional certification from national organizations, such as the American Association of Medical Assistants and the American Medical Certification Association, can lead to higher pay and increased job opportunities. Employers may also prefer or require Basic Life Support certification.

Both medical and nursing assistants assist physicians and other healthcare staff with clinical tasks, such as administering injections and collecting samples for lab work. But medical assistants perform more office administration and clerical duties than nursing assistants. Nursing assistants work under supervision by registered nurses and may provide more direct patient care than medical assistants.

The fastest route to becoming a medical assistant entails earning a medical certificate, which takes 2-3 semesters to finish. Online programs with self-paced or accelerated coursework may allow you to graduate sooner, but you still need to complete in-person, supervised clinical hours at a healthcare facility.

Medical assistant programs can be relatively inexpensive, especially if you pursue a certificate rather than an associate degree. The median salary for medical assistants is $42,000 per year, which likely exceeds the total cost of a medical assistant program. With a 15% projected job growth over the next 10 years, becoming a medical assistant can be worth the investment.