LPN Programs in West Virginia
West Virginia employed 6,560 licensed practical nurses (LPN) as of 2023, according to data from the federal Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). LPNs in the Mountain State find employment in hospitals, physician’s offices, home healthcare, and more.
Interested in joining the rewarding world of healthcare? LPN training programs take a relatively short amount of time to complete and are available across the state. Here is our ranking of the best LPN programs in West Virginia, as well as a look at the state’s LPN requirements, career trends, and salary outlook.
Popular Online RN-to-BSN Programs
Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.
West Virginia Licensure Requirements for LPNs
The following section examines the training and licensure processes for West Virginia, which transitioned to a paperless system in 2010.
Education & Training
To become an LPN you must complete a state-approved practical nursing program. Community colleges, technical schools, and even some hospitals offer these programs. Practical nurse programs take about a year to complete.
The typical LPN curriculum includes coursework in:
- Anatomy and physiology
- Human growth and development
- Pharmacology
- Psychology
- Nutrition
- Nursing concepts and fundamentals
LPN candidates must also complete clinical practice hours under the supervision of clinical instructors. Practical clinical experiences, which are approved by program officials beforehand, occur in areas where LPNs typically work, such as nursing homes, hospitals, physician offices, outpatient clinics, or home healthcare.
After completing your training, you must pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses, or NCLEX-PN. All states, including West Virginia, require this examination for licensure.
Additional Licensure Requirements
Initial Licensure
After graduation, for a $10 fee, West Virginia’s nursing board offers a 90-day New Grad Permit, effective for 90 days after graduation or until you take the NCLEX, whichever comes first.
The West Virginia State Board of Examiners for Licensed Practical Nurses participates in the multistate nurse licensure compact. This means nurses who earned their license in another state may be able to practice in West Virginia without applying for a new license.
In lieu of completing an accredited LPN program, military members can qualify for licensure if they have served in the medical corps of any branch of the U.S. Armed Forces for at least one year within three years of applying for licensure. Additional requirements apply so check with the state board for more information.
Renewing an LPN License in West Virginia
LPN licenses in West Virginia expire on June 30 of each year. LPNs must renew their licenses online annually and pay the applicable fee. Additionally, in even-numbered years, applicants must provide documentation of 24 hours of continuing education and at least 400 hours of employment.
If you do not renew your license by June 30, it will lapse. However, you can reinstate your license by paying a fee, submitting a form, and meeting specific competence requirements.
Salary Outlook for LPNs in West Virginia
LPNs can find many potential employment opportunities, but salaries will be higher in some areas of the state than others. The tables below compare West Virginia LPN salaries with national averages and identify the state’s highest-paying areas.
Type | West Virginia | National |
---|---|---|
Annual Wage (25th percentile) | $42,160 | $50,640 |
Annual Wage (Median) | $47,610 | $59,730 |
Annual Wage (75th percentile) | $58,240 | $67,140 |
West Virginia City or Area | Annual Wage (25th percentile) | Annual Wage (Median) | Annual Wage (75th percentile) |
---|---|---|---|
Weirton-Steubenville, WV-OH | $44,970 | $50,860 | $58,810 |
Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area | $31,110 | $34,990 | $38,870 |
Beckley, WV | $42,080 | $46,410 | $57,550 |
Wheeling, WV-OH | $46,170 | $49,940 | $57,540 |
Morgantown, WV | $43,630 | $46,520 | $57,430 |
West Virginia LPN Employment Trends
An aging population and a rise in chronic health conditions have increased the demand for LPNs. The BLS projects LPN annual job growth at 5% from 2022-2032, which is slightly faster than the national average.
LPN positions are shifting toward more specialized settings, such as outpatient centers and home healthcare. BLS figures reveal that 35% of all LPNs work in nursing and residential care facilities. Hospitals, home healthcare services, and physician’s offices are also top employers.
As in many other states, rural areas of West Virginia face a greater shortage of healthcare professionals than other areas. While this poses serious challenges to healthcare access, it can also mean new and plentiful opportunities for LPNs willing to serve populations in need.
West Virginia City or Area | Total Employment (2023) | Employment per 1,000 jobs |
---|---|---|
Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area | 1,370 | 10.1 |
Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH | 1,320 | 10.3 |
Southern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area | 890 | 12.6 |
Charleston, WV | 730 | 7.1 |
Beckley, WV | 480 | 11.7 |
Resources for LPNs in West Virginia
A number of groups exist to help you during your LPN journey and career. Get in sync with colleagues, resources, and the latest information in the field.
- West Virginia State Board of Examiners for Licensed Practical Nurses: This is the governing body of LPNs in West Virginia. LPNs can locate licensure and renewal forms and instructions at this site.
- West Virginia Nurses Association: Membership with this association includes subscriptions to professional journals, discounts on insurance, and other benefits.
- Continuing Competence Information: Important rules and materials for continuing education and license renewal.
- Future of Nursing in West Virginia Action Coalition: A coalition that works to advance nursing practice, education, and leadership for LPNs and RNs in West Virginia.
- State-Approved Practical Nursing Programs: Aspiring nurses can find a list of state-approved LPN programs.
- West Virginia Office of Nursing Education and Workforce Development: Organization for all West Virginia nurses, including LPNs, that develops and implements strategies to support education, recruitment, and retention.
- West Virginia Legislature Practical Nursing Code: This document covers the laws pertaining to LPNs in West Virginia.
Frequently Asked Questions About LPN Programs in West Virginia
Becoming an LPN in West Virginia typically takes about one year. This includes completing a state-approved practical nursing program and passing the NCLEX-PN exam.